Modernism rejects the lingering certainty of enlightenment thinking. not all modernist reject religion or faith. Modernism is about questioning the times of the previous age. Modernist believe the times before of how art, architecture, literature, social organisation and daily life were becoming outdated in the new economic, social and political conditions. to be self conscious is to be a modernist. the term "modern art" is often used to decribe the succestion of movements that follwed realism and abstract art.